MAT 3104 Random Processes to Financial Mathematics

Subject Cat-nbr Class Term Mode Description Units Campus
MAT 3104 44955 2, 2005 EXT Random Processes to Financial Mathematics 1.00 Toowoomba

Academic group: FOSCI
Academic org: FOS003
Student contribution band: 2
ASCED code: 010101


Contents



STAFFING:

Examiner: Tony Roberts
Moderator: Patricia Cretchley




REQUISITES:

Pre-requisite: MAT2100 and STA2300



RATIONALE:

Of fundamental importance to science, finance and engineering, are processes with random effects. The analysis of queues is one example of the modelling of random transitions. Some graduates will work in financial and commercial applications of mathematics where stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are of fundamental importance. SDEs also apply in many other areas in science and engineering and have many qualitatively new characteristics. Developing technical communication is also essential as preparation for the workplace.





SYNOPSIS:

This course begins by developing the modelling of processes with random effects. The application is developed to the classification and performance of queues subject to fluctuations in arrivals and services. Stochastic differential equations reflect volatilty in finance and occur in other areas. The course establishes a basic mathematical foundation for SDEs, shows some analytic solutions, and develops simple numerical schemes for simulation. Throughout the course basics of technical communication in the mathematical sciences are developed. This course is offered only in odd numbered years.





OBJECTIVES:

On completion of this course students will be able to:

  1. understand random processes of various types including discrete time Markov chains, the Poisson process and birth/death process;
  2. apply Markov queue techniques in science, finance and engineering problems;
  3. solve and interpret classes of stochastic differential equations (SDEs);
  4. construct and justify numerical schemes to simulate SDEs;
  5. apply SDEs to solve some problems in financial applications;
  6. structure, prepare and deliver documents and presentations of technical material.



TOPICS:


Description Weighting (%)
1. Stochastic Processes Queuing systems; Model events as a Poisson process; Queues are birth and death processes; Markov chains [S7]
30.00
2. Scientist must write English usage [H4]; LaTeX
10.00
3. Financial indices appear to be stochastic processess: Brownian motion is also called a Wiener process, Stochastic drift and volatility are unique, Basic numerics simulate a stochastic differential equation, The binomial lattice model prices call options.
10.00
4. Ito's stochastic calculus introduced: Multiplicative noise stablises exponential growth, Ito's formula solves some SDEs, The Black-Scholes equation prices options, solve parabolic PDEs numerically.
20.00
5. Stochastic integration proves Ito's formula: The Ito integral, The Ito formula.
15.00
6. The Fokker-Plank equations describe the probability distribution: The Kolmogorov backward equation is the adjoint, solve the Black-Scholes equation stochastically.
15.00


TEXT and MATERIALS required to be PURCHASED or accessed:

ALL textbooks and materials are available for purchase from USQ BOOKSHOP (unless otherwise stated). Orders may be placed via secure internet, free fax 1800642453, phone 07 46312742 (within Australia), or mail. Overseas students should fax +61 7 46311743, or phone +61 7 46312742. For costs, further details, and internet ordering, use the 'Textbook Search' facility at http://bookshop.usq.edu.au click 'Semester', then enter your 'Course Code' (no spaces).

Access to computer or internet facilities for mathematical typesetting.





REFERENCE MATERIALS:

Reference materials are materials that, if accessed by students, may improve their knowledge and understanding of the material in the course and enrich their learning experience.

Department of Mathematics and Computing CDROM SET 2, 2005 (availabel from the USQ Bookshop). This CD set contains course material, Windows and Linux Software relevant to this course offering. For more information about the CD sets and their use, please refer to http://www.sci.usq.edu.au/cdrom and the course web site.

Baxter, M & Rennie, A 1996, Financial Calculus: An Introduction to Derivative Pricing, Cambridge University Press, New York.

Bouleau, N & Lepingle, D 1994, Numerical Methods for Stochastic Processes, John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Higham, NJ 1998, Handbook of writing for the mathematical sciences, 2nd edn, SIAM, Philadelphia.

Kloeden, P & Platen, E 1992, Numerical Solution of Stochastic Differential Equations, Springer-Verlag, New York.

Mikosch, T 1998, Elementary stochastic calculus with finance in view, Adv Series on Stat Sci & Appl Prob, World Scientific, River Edge, NJ, vol 6.

Stampfli, J & Goodman, V 2001, The Mathematics of Finance: Modeling & Hedging, Brooks/Cole, Pacific Grove, CA.
(Series in Adv Maths)

Svobodny, Thomas 1998, Mathematical Modeling for Industry and Engineering, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.





STUDENT WORKLOAD REQUIREMENTS:

ACTIVITY HOURS
Assessment 30.00
Examinations 3.00
Private Study 135.00



ASSESSMENT DETAILS:

Description Marks out of Wtg(%) Due date
ASSIGNMENT 1 12.00 12.00 26 Aug 2005
ASSIGNMENT 2 12.00 12.00 23 Sep 2005
ASSIGNMENT 3 12.00 12.00 21 Oct 2005
3 HOUR OPEN EXAMINATION 64.00 64.00 END S2 (see note 1)
NOTES:
1.
Examination dates will be available during the semester. Please refer to the examination timetable when published.


IMPORTANT ASSESSMENT INFORMATION

  1. Attendance requirements:
    There are no attendance requirements for this course. However, it is the students' responsibility to study all material provided to them or required to be accessed by them to maximise their chance of meeting the objectives of the course and to be informed of course-related activities and administration.
  2. Requirements for students to complete each assessment item satisfactorily:
    To complete each of the assessment items satisfactorily, students must obtain at least 50% of the total marks available for each assessment item.
  3. Penalties for late submission of required work:
    If students submit assignments after the due date without prior approval then a penalty of 20% of the total marks gained by the student for the assignment will apply for each working day late.
  4. Requirements for student to be awarded a passing grade in the course:
    To be assured of a passing grade, students must demonstrate, via the summative assessment items, that they have achieved the required minimum standards in relation to the objectives of the course by: (i) satisfactorily completing the examination and assignments; and (ii) obtaining at least 50% of the total weighted marks available for all summative assessment items. Students who do not qualify for a Passing grade may, at the discretion of the Examiner, be awarded a Supplementary Examination and/or assigned additional work to demonstrate to the Examiner that they have achieved the required standard. It is expected that such students will have gained at least 45 % of the total marks available for all summative assessment items.
  5. Method used to combine assessment results to attain final grade:
    The final grades for students will be assigned on the basis of the aggregate of the weighted marks obtained for each of the summative assessment items in the course.
  6. Examination information:
    In an Open Examination, candidates may have access to any material during the examination except the following: electronic communication devices, bulky materials, devices requiring mains power and material likely to disturb other students.
  7. Examination period when Deferred/Supplementary examinations will be held:
    Any Deferred or Supplementary examinations for this course will be held during the examination period at the end of the semester of the next offering of this course.
  8. University Regulations:
    Students should read USQ Regulations 5.1 Definitions, 5.6. Assessment, and 5.10 Academic Misconduct for further information and to avoid actions which might contravene University Regulations. These regulations can be found at the URL http://www.usq.edu.au/corporateservices/calendar/part5.htm or in the current USQ Handbook.

ASSESSMENT NOTES

9. Students must retain a copy of each item submitted for assessment. If requested, students will be required to provide a copy of assignments submitted for assessment purposes. Such copies should be despatched to USQ within 24 hours of receipt of a request being made.
10. The due date for an assignment is the date by which a student must despatch the assignment to the USQ. The onus is on the student to provide proof of the despatch date, if requested by the Examiner. The examiner may grant an extension of the due date of an assignment in extenuating circumstances.
11. The Faculty will normally only accept assessments that have been written, typed or printed on paper-based media.
12. The Faculty will NOT accept submission of assignments by facsimile.
13. Students who do not have regular access to postal services or who are otherwise disadvantaged by these regulations may be given special consideration. They should contact the examiner of the course to negotiate such special arrangements.
14. In the event that a due date for an assignment falls on a local public holiday in their area, such as a Show holiday, the due date for the assignment will be the next day. Students are to note on the assignment cover the date of the public holiday for the Examiner's convenience.
15. Students who, for medical, family/personal, or employment-related reasons, are unable to complete an assignment or to sit for an examination at the scheduled time may apply to defer an assessment in a course. Such a request must be accompanied by appropriate supporting documentation. One of the following temporary grades may be awarded IDS (Incomplete - Deferred Examination; IDM (Incomplete Deferred Make-up); IDB (Incomplete - Both Deferred Examination and Deferred Make-up).