80125 SCIENCE IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

Year	No.	Offer	Mode	Description			Cred. Pts
98	80125 	S2  	D 	SCIENCE IN EARLY CHILD ED 	1.00

Contents


STAFFING:

Examiner: L. BOWER
Moderator: M. ALLEN

RATIONALE:

Fleer and Hargreaves suggest that children's early experiences with science-related concepts and materials are vital for their development of values and attitudes about science and technology. They are receptive to learning experiences which help them to develop scientific ideas through "hands on" learning enabling them to discover science and technology as fun and enjoyment.


SYNOPSIS:

This unit will introduce different teaching/learning approaches to science such as discovery learning, cultural transmission learning, interactive learning and socially constructed learning by taking cognizance of the individual childs learning style and matching these with teaching styles.


OBJECTIVES:

On successful completion of this unit students will be able
to:

  1. have knowledge of a number of approaches to teaching science.
  2. understand the value of hands-on experiences for children in
    science activities.
  3. know how to effectively respond to children questions.
  4. select, organise and present suitable materials for science
    activities for young children.
  5. be adept at essential questioning techniques to further extend
    children's knowledge of science and technology.
  6. accept that both the natural as well as the physical
    environment should be studied.
  7. demonstrate some knowledge of science content and an ability
    to effectively access such knowledge.
  8. develop an enthusiastic scientific attitude.

TOPICS:

 Description                                                    Weighting(%)
  1. Learning and Teaching Styles (overview) 5.00

  2. Responding to young childrens questions 5.00

  3. Overview of effective questioning techniques 5.00

  4. Introduction to approaches to teaching science in ECE 20.00

  5. Discovery Learning 20.00

  6. Cultural Transmission 5.00

  7. Interactive Learning 5.00

  8. Socially Constructed Learning 5.00

  9. Developmental Bins 15.00

  10. Setting up a science museum in the classroom 15.00


TEXT and MATERIALS to be PURCHASED:

Fleer, M. & Hardy,T. 1996, Science for children - Developing a
personal approach to teaching
, Prentice Hall.

Book of Readings


RECOMMENDED REFERENCE MATERIALS:

Please note these are only a few suggestions. Please check the
library, EML and other electronic resources.

Althouse, R. 1988, Investigating Science with Young Children,
Teachers College Press, New York.

Amerongen, C. 1993, Fun Ideas for Reluctant Science Teachers,
(series).

Bittinger, G. 1993, 1.2.3 Science: Science activities for working
with young children
Warren Publishing, Washington.

Bond, R. 1993, Kitchen Science, Ashton Scholastic, Sydney.

Cliatt, M. & Shaw, J. 1992, Helping children explore science: A
source book for teachers
, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York.

Economos, C. 1992, Hands on Science Activities, Troll Associates,
USA.

Elliott, S. & Emmett, S. 1991, Snails live in houses too:
Environmental education for the early years
, Horwitz Grahame Pty Ltd,
Cammeray.

Feely, J. 1994, Take home science: Independent activities for science
and technology
, Eleanor Curtain Publishing, Armadale.

Harlan, J. 1984, Science Experiences for the Early Childhood Years,
3rd edn, Merrill Publishing, Columbus.

Holt, B. 1977, Science with Young Children, National Association for
the Education of Young Children, Washington.

Jakab, C. 1988, Exploring together: A primary science program,
(Books 1-7), Martin Educational.

Lind, K.K. 1991, Exploring science in early childhood - A
developmental approach
, Delmar Publishers, New York.

Mackness, B., Lambert, J. & Phillips, G. 1994, Practical Science (1-
6)
, Publishing, Mount Waverley.

Rockwell, R., Williams, R. & Sherwood, E. 1992, Everybody has a body:
Science from head to toe
, Gryphon House, Mt Rainer.

Rockwell, R., Sherwood, E. & Williams, R. 1986, Hug a tree: And other
things to do outdoors with young children
, Gryphon House, Mt Rainer.

Taylor, B. 1993, Science everywhere: Opportunities for very young
children
, Harcourt Brace Jovanich College Publishers, USA.

Simply Science: a complete science program (Level 1-7). Learning
Solutions.

Williams, R., Rockwell, R. & Sherwood, E. 1987, Mudpies to magnets: A
preschool science curriculum
, Gryphon House, Mt Rainer.

Winnett, D., Williams, R., Sherwood, E. & Rockwell. R. 1996,
Discovery science: Explorations for the early years, Grade Pre-
Kindergarten
, Innovative Learning Publications, California.


ASSESSMENT DETAILS:

No  *F/S Marks     Due        Description                              Wtg(%)    LBL WWW
1   S              WK 7      ESSAY                                     50.00     Y   N
2   S              WK 12     DESIGN A RESOURCE KIT-FOCUS ON PHY SC F   50.00     Y   N

*F=Formative, S=Summative

OTHER REQUIREMENTS:

1    80% attendance is compulsory at all workshops.
2    Late assignments will carry a penalty as determined by University
     regulations.
3    Students  are  to  use  APA  for referencing.  Style  sheets  are
     available from the library.
4    A  University cover sheets must be attached to the front  of  the
     assignment.

This information is accurate as at 04/11/98